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WATER WELLS
WHY DO WE HAVE THEM?
Where houses are far apart, it is often not economical to establish a
public water supply system.
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HOW DO THEY WORK?
A well is a hole drilled deep into our naturally, water-bearing bedrock. A
pump, usually located near the bottom of the well, pushes water up under
pressure into a basement water tank. You just turn on the tap for cool
natural unprocessed water. And there is no water bill!
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IS THE WATER SAFE TO DRINK?
Most probably yes. You should, however, have the water tested by a lab.
Normally this is arranged through your Home Inspector. These tests check
for certain possible contaminants as well as unwanted minerals.
Treatment is available for undesirable water properties. Likely, this
will be some of the best water you will ever drink.
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WILL MY WELL GO DRY?
This is very unlikely. As opposed to most components of a home, a well
does not systematically wear out over time. In fact, the ability of the
earth to resupply water to the well shaft often improves with age.
Some wells, however, never were very good producers or have become less
productive over time. As a result, the family may temporarily run out of
water after heavy use. In such a case, waiting an hour is usually
sufficient to reestablish water flow.
If a well actually does become insufficient, alternatives to reestablish
water supply include hydrofraking (under high pressure the bedrock is
cracked and allows more water to enter the well), drilling the well
deeper or drilling a new well.
Like most everything else, repairs are necessary from time to time.
Repair needs may include pump replacement. There are plenty of local
service people to choose from. Even though there is no bill for this
natural unprocessed water, it is not completely free!
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WHAT SHOULD I DO NOW?
Hire a Home Inspector to do a well water recovery flow test as part of
his home inspection. This test will tell you the water production of the
well in gallons per minute. Ask the present owner if there has been any
trouble with the water supply. Often times with newer houses the
original flow test is on file at the town hall. Have the Home Inspector
take water samples for laboratory analysis. At a minimum the water
should be tested for bacteria and chemicals.
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WHAT DO I DO WHEN I OWN A WATER WELL?
Live normally and enjoy the home.
Depending on the type of well water pressure tank present, you may need
servicing every year or two. Any water conditioning equipment will also
need periodic service.
Retesting the well water for quality every year or two is prudent. |
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